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济南标识制作:标牌蚀刻的具体步骤

作者: 点击数: 时间:2017-02-24 10:06:07

1、配液
1, with liquid
用作蚀刻剂的是三氯化铁溶液。它的波美浓度在蚀刻环节中非常重要,直接影响到蚀刻的速度。适合的波美浓度是38到40度之间。
Used as the etchant is ferric chloride solution. It is very important to be concentration in the etching process, directly affect the etching speed. Baum suitable concentration is between 38 to 40 degrees.
测量浓度的方法是;将三氯化铁溶液倒在细长的量杯中,刺进波美计,挨着液面的数值即是它的波美浓度。
Concentration is measured; the ferric chloride solution to the slender measuring cup, pierce Baum, close to the level of the value that is the concentration of baum.
现在的波美浓度是42度,有些太浓,我们能够加水进行稀释,拌和均匀后,取样从头进行測量。如果波美浓度太低,则可参与高浓度的三氯化铁溶液。波美浓度分配适合后,倒入蚀刻机的箱体内,把盖子盖好。
Baume concentration is now 42 degrees, some is too strong, we can be diluted with water, mixing evenly, sampling measurement from scratch. If Baume concentration is too low, you can participate in the ferric chloride solution with high concentration. Baume concentration distribution is suitable, the box into the etching machine, cover it.
2、开机
2, boot
蚀刻机运用的是380V电源。翻开电源开关,电源指示灯亮。发起酸泵,让三氯化铁溶液在机器内循环,查询温度表最高不能超过50度。按下传送带开关,进行整机试运行。
The etching machine uses the 380V power supply. Turn on the power switch, power indicator light. Initiate acid pump, so that the ferric chloride solution in the machine cycle, query the thermometer may not exceed 50 degrees. Press the belt switch to run the whole machine.
3、试刻
3, try to carve
这台精密摇晃蚀刻机传送带能够无级调速,冲刷时间的长短能够在这里进行调整。
The conveyor belt can be infinitely variable speed, the length of time can be adjusted here.
蚀刻机运转正常后,先在入料口放一块试刻用的不锈钢板,传送带会把它缓慢的送入机器内部。按下蚀刻开关,机器内的喷嘴就初步喷出三氯化铁溶液,它的压力基本上是安稳的。三氯化铁溶液不断地冲刷不锈钢板的表面,溶液中的三价铁离子快速氧化不锈钢板,不锈钢板就被蚀刻下去了。
After the normal operation of the etching machine, first put in the mouth of a piece of stainless steel plate for trial use, the conveyor belt will slow it into the machine. Press the switch etching, nozzle inside the machine on the preliminary ejection ferric chloride solution, its pressure is basically stable. Ferric chloride solution constantly scouring the surface of stainless steel plate, stainless steel plate rapid oxidation of ferric ion in the solution, the stainless steel plate was etched on the go.
冲刷时间的长短就抉择了蚀刻的深度。
The length of the time to determine the depth of etching.
如果蚀刻太浅,要降低传送带跋涉速。
If the etching is too shallow, reduce the belt travel speed.
大约3分钟后, 我们可在出料口拿到试刻的不锈钢板,用手试摸一下蚀刻的深浅程度,如果手指上感到有点高低的觉得,这时的深度在大概在0.1毫米,就能够初步正式蚀刻。
About 3 minutes later, we can get the stainless steel plate to try engrave on the discharge opening, by hand touch etching test the degree of difficulty, if the fingers feel that the height, then at a depth of about 0.1 mm, can preliminary formal etching.
4、正式蚀刻
4, the official etching
把坚好膜 并在不好贴上了防腐保护膜的那二块不锈钢板放在入料口的适合方位,按下蚀刻开关,蚀刻机就初步对不锈钢板进行蚀刻, 3分钟后,我们就在出料口看到了的这两块不锈钢板,仔细检查一下,像这么就达到了我们央求的蚀刻效果。
The two pieces of stainless steel plate Kennedy good film and anti-corrosion protective film in the bends on the feed port for range, press the switch etching, etching machine of stainless steel plate was etched, 3 minutes later, we see these two pieces of stainless steel plate in the discharge port, carefully check look, like this reached the etching effect we begged.
5、褪膜
5, faded film
先把蚀刻好的不锈钢板放入清水中,用洁净的布将三氯化铁溶液洗去。然后放入另一个盛有清水的容器中,摇晃几下,将表面洗洁净,再把不锈钢板不好贴的防腐保护膜撕掉,将这二块不锈钢板,放在盛有固体氢氧化钠的容器里,按1:10摆布的比例参与七、八十度的热水,摇晃容器,使氢氧化钠充分的溶解。我们能够看到,两块不锈钢板上残留的膜城市慢慢地全部退去。摇晃到水温为二、三十度了,才能够拿洁净的布将它们擦洗洁净。再把不锈钢板放入盛有清水的桶中进行漂洗。
Put the stainless steel plate etching well into the water, with a clean cloth to wash away the ferric chloride solution. Then put in another container filled with water, shake, the surface will wash clean, then the corrosion protection film of stainless steel plate bends the tear, the two pieces of stainless steel plate, placed in a container of solid sodium hydroxide, according to 1:10 at the mercy of the proportion of participation in the seven, eighty degree water, shaking the container, so full of sodium hydroxide solution. We can see that two pieces of stainless steel plate on the residual film city slowly receded. Shake to the water temperature of two, thirty degrees, and can get clean cloth scrub them clean. Then put the stainless steel plate into the bucket with water.
蚀刻好的标牌半成品即是这个姿势。让它天然晾干就行了。
The etching of the semi finished product is the gesture. Let it dry naturally.

 

 

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